Journal of Vocational Health Science

The Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapi Against Decreased Anxiety Levels In Second Degree Clinical Practice Students Who Were Confirmed Covid-19.

Titin Supriatin — 2024-07-01

ABSTRACT

Background: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (Covid-19) is one of the disorders of the respiratory system. Based on data on the number of Covid-19 exposures in Indonesia that were confirmed positive as many as 6,512,913 cases, patients recovered as many as 6,319,990 cases, and died 158,768 people (Ministry of Health RI, 2022). Therapi rprogressive muscle elaxation is an exercise in muscle activity, tense muscles then lower tension by performing relaxation techniques to get a feeling of relaxation. Purpose: the purpose of this progressive muscle relaxation therapi, which is to lower tension so that it is more relaxed. This study is to measure the effectiveness of progressive muscle reflexes against decreasing anxiety levels in Second degree students who are currently practicing clinically and have confirmed Covid-19. The population used was Second degree students who were confirmed with Covid-19 at STIKes Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon, the sample or respondents in this study were second degree students who were confirmed with Covid-19 who were self-isolating after being confirmed with Covid-19 . Methods: In this study, quantitative research methods, using purposive sampling with quasi-experimental study pretest-posttest one group design research design. This study took from 22 students who practiced clinics and confirmed Covid-19 students who were exposed to Covid-19. At the value of the level of anxiety after being administered a progressive muscle relaxation therapi is 2.17 with a standard deviation of 0.381. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.000, then p < α where H 0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant influence on the level of student anxiety before and after progressive relaxation. It is hoped that this research can be used as one of the implementations of nonpharmacology therapi to patients who have been confirmed with Covid-19 to reduce anxiety levels through the administration of his progressive muscle relaxation therapi.

Keywords: Progressive muscle relaxation; Anxiety levels; Covid-19

Penerapan Budaya Keselamatan Pasien oleh Perawat di Rumah Sakit

wiwin nur aeni aeni — 2024-06-27

Patient safety culture is an important element of health service quality indicators. The service that patients feel will be comfortable and safe, avoiding incidents. The aim of the research is to find out an overview of the implementation of patient safety culture implemented by nurses in hospitals. This research was descriptive quantitative research. The research population was nurses who worked in the Cengkir 1, 2 and 3 inpatient rooms of Indramayu Regional Hospital. The sample consisted of 44 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire sheet that has been tested for validity and reliability, with 28 statements used a Likert scale of answer options often, always, rarely, never. Data analysis was univariate. The research results showed that 25 respondents (56.8%) nurses had implemented a good patient safety culture while 19 respondents (43.2%) nurses had implemented a poor patient safety culture. Nurses have implemented open communication, feedback, patient handover and transfer, response to errors, perception of patient safety, teamwork between units, and good frequency of incident reporting. The conclusion is that the implementation of patient safety culture is still not good. It is recommended that hospitals carry out socialization and development of patient safety culture as well as regular monitoring.

The Effect of Ginger Compress On Reducing The Pain Scale of Gout Sufferers (Literatur Review)

Yani Trihandayani — 2024-06-28

Background: The incidence of gout in the world has reached 335 million people. Uric acid is the result of purine metabolism in the body whose levels should not be excessive. The pain that arises in gout is part of the joints. One of the treatments of pain due to nonpharmacological uric acid is to use traditional remedies such as ginger.

Purpose: The purpose of this literature is to analyze the effect of ginger compresses on reducing the pain scale in gout sufferers.

Methods: This research method is literature review through the google scholar database (2015-2021), using the keywords:"ginger compress AND Pain AND Gout". 9 journals were obtained according to the established inclusion criteria.

Results: Results from 9 journals to be reviewed on average published in 2017/2018, the research design mostly uses experimental Quasy. The sampling technique uses total sampling, with questionnaire instruments. Data analysis using paired t-test. Of the 9 journals reviewed, it was stated that there was an effect of ginger compresses on reducing the pain scale.

Conclusion: From the 9 journals reviewed, there was a significant influence between ginger compresses and pain reduction. The same results stated that there was a significant comparison before and after ginger compresses to the reduction of pain in gout sufferers.

Keywords: ginger compress, Pain, Gout.

Status gizi adalah suatu ukuran Status Gizi pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

cempaka putih ayu citra — 2024-07-01

Status gizi adalah suatu ukuran mengenai kondisi tubuh seseorang yang dapat dilihat dari

makanan yang dikonsumsi dan penggunaan zat-zat gizi di dalam tubuh. Status gizi adalah

ekspresi dari keseimbangan dalam bentuk variabel tertentu atau dapat dikatakan bahwa status

gizi merupakan indikator baik buruknya penyediaan makanan sehari-hari. status gizi yang baik

diperoleh untuk mempertahankan derajat kebugaran, kesehatan, membantu pertumbuhan anak

serta menunjang pembinaan prestasi olahragawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur

indikator status gizi seperti indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Metode yang akan digunakan dalam

penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa

Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Indramayu. Menganalisis dan mengetahui indeks massa tubuh

mahasiswa keperawatan. Teknik pengumpulan data pengetahuan menggunakan instrument

kuesioner dengan mengisi berat badan dan tinggi badan. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan ini

akan dibagi menjadi tiga kategori berat rendah, ideal, berat lebih dan obesitas. Berdasarkan

penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa keperawatan di Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

menggunakan indeks massa tubuh (IMT), mayoritas responden memiliki IMT dalam kategori

ideal dengan presentase 82%. Namun, terdapat juga sebagian yang masuk dalam kategori berat

rendah 10%, berat lebih 2%, dan obesitas 6%. Faktor-faktor seperti pola makan, aktivitas fisik,

dan genetik dapat memengaruhi status gizi seseorang.

Pengaruh Media Virtual Reality (VR) Terhadap Pengetahuan Anatomi Fisiologi Tulang pada Mahasiswa Perawat

Nuri ainin nabila Nabila — 2024-07-01

Pengetahuan perawat yang kurang baik dalam pemahaman anatomi fisiologi akan sangat berdampak terhadap pengetahuan dasar menjadi seorang perawat yang menjadi tolak ukur pendidikan dan pelayanan keperawatan. Perawat harus menguasai pengetahuan anatomi fisiologi tulang untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dasar kesehatan dalam pelayanan. Tujuan peneltian ini menganalisis pengaruh media virtual reality (VR) terhadap pengetahuan anatomi fisiologi tulang pada mahasiswa perawat. Metode pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Experimental. Uji analisis wilcoxon sighed rank test pre-test dan post-test dan Uji beda dua kelompok dengan analisis mann-whitney sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa perawat semester 2 dan tempat penelitian di fakultas kesehatan Universitas Nurul Jadid.

Kata kunci: Virutual Reality; Pengetahuan; anatomi.

Senam Kaki untuk Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus (Literatur Review)

Udziyani Fathul Rohmah — 2024-07-01

Background: Individuals afflicted with diabetes mellitus (DM) globally constitute 8.3% of the overall world population (IDF, 2015). Diabetes Mellitus manifests as a metabolic irregularity characterized by heightened blood sugar levels and disruptions in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins due to deficiencies in insulin secretion and function. Purpose: The aim of this literature review was to assess the influence of foot gymnastics exercises on individuals with diabetes mellitus. Methods: The literature exploration method involved utilizing Google Scholar (2020-2023) and employing the search terms "Foot Gymnastics" AND "Diabetes Mellitus." Five journals that adhered to the predefined inclusion criteria were identified throughout the search procedure. Literature analysis findings revealed that the majority of the located journals were published in 2022, employing case study research designs. The exclusive use of Purposive Sampling was the chosen sampling method, with an observation sheet serving as the instrument. Data analysis was executed through the Wilcoxon test. Results: The comprehensive review of all journals concluded that foot gymnastics significantly contributes to lowering blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes mellitus. This outcome aligns with Smeltzer & Bare's (2002) theory, asserting that foot exercises can effectively decrease blood sugar levels. The average reduction in blood sugar levels following foot gymnastics ranged from 29.12 to 160 mg/dL. Conclusion: Consequently, foot gymnastics can be integrated as an intervention for reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients.

Keywords: Foot Gymnastic; Diabetes Mellitus